A Documentary On Tattoos And How They Affect Human...

I conducted a survey and three interviews to create a documentary on tattoos and how they affect human relationships and interactions. This paper is an analysis of what it takes to make a documentary. Documentary originates from the word document which means a film or article that records factual information. Documentary means to present facts objectively without editing and adding fictional information (Stott 6). Some of the first documents are from Benjamin Glassberg in 1938 and Saunders Redding 1951 before the word documentary was even created (Stott 6). At first, a documentary was known as a human document because it had emotional ties to the information though it was factual information (Stott 7). Emotion itself is completely subjective because not every person in the world will have the same emotion to the same event. Thus giving birth to two different kinds of documentaries official and human. In 1938, photography was introduced into the world of documentaries by providing pho tographic proof of factual information. This brought about a bigger war between objective and subjective documentaries because along with photos came more emotion (Stott 11). How could an author of an official documentary choose photos without any bias? All this information made me want to challenge myself and make an objective documentary on tattoos. I personally have tattoos and plan on obtaining more so the challenge here is to take information attained and record it without any of my ownShow MoreRelatedCommunity And Social Disorganization Theory1858 Words   |  8 Pagesand Social Disorganization In the early part of the twentieth century, some social observers criticize that â€Å"while criminal anthropologists Lombroso and Hooton focused their attention on discerning whether criminals had larger foreheads or more tattoos than non criminals, they ignored the larger changes in society that were occurring around then† (Cullen, 97). In other words, these social observers indicate that the traditional criminology, such as the biological theory, is established without consideringRead MoreSatellite Channel Revolution in Bangladesh5002 Words   |  21 Pagesfor distribution to their subscribers . When Mr. Howard wrote a check for $100 to HBO to pay for movies he had watched, the company returned his check , saying that it dealt only with large cable companies , not individuals . Howard then published a how-to-do-it manual on his system . Soon afterward, with mechanical engineer Bob Taggart , he co-founded Chaparral Communications Inc. of San Jose to produce the parts for the system that he continued to improve . Within six years, Chaparral became a $50Read MoreHistory and Rolls of Law Enforcement in America10094 Words   |  41 Pagessociety, Levels of jurisdiction, Distinction among the multiple functions of Law enforcement agencies, Analysis of Historical events that have shaped modern policing practices, Ethical and professional behavior in the workplace, and Evaluation of how knowledge, skills, and attitude learned in this course apply to your chosen career. There will also be a summary of reactions on Ethical and professional behavior in the work place. Included in the second section, there will be six scenarios. The responsesRead MoreLaw Enforcement in the 21st Century15936 Words   |  64 Pagesaspect of policing. ââ€"  Explain what is meant by the rule of law. ââ€"  Understand the role of law enforcement in the criminal justice system. ââ€"  Contrast the crime control and due process models. ââ€"  List the different levels of law enforcement. ââ€"  Explain how the events of September 11 changed the structure of law enforcement jurisdictions. LINKAGES IN LAW ENFORCEMENT: An Introduction to the Linkage-Blindness Phenomenon LINKAGES IN LAW ENFORCEMENT: Coordination and Information Sharing Between Law Enforcement

The Switch Free Essays

After my second year in high school, I made a decision that would turn out to be life changing. This decision wasn’t life changing in the way that getting married or going to college would be, but I really learned a lot about myself that summer. What I’m about to tell you is what happened when I switched from Marching Band to Football. We will write a custom essay sample on The Switch or any similar topic only for you Order Now I will explain to you why this switch was such a big deal to me and what I learned about myself from it. Switching from Marching Band to Football after my Sophomore year of high school changed the way I saw myself because I found I have a strong enough will to follow my heart despite controversy with others, I have a strong desire to be in control of my life, and I have an aggressive side that had not shown itself before. While making the decision to change from one activity to another, my own self- reliance and confidence really took over and helped me to deal with the controversy among my friends and teammates. My friends and band director wanted me to stay in the marching band because I was a section leader with three years of experience ho was up for the Drum Major position. Naturally, this put me under a lot of social pressure. On top of that, my new teammates on the football team weren’t exactly thrilled to have a tuba player trying out for the team. They used to make fun of me quite a bit, until I proved myself out on the field, that is. Another significant hurdle was telling my parents that I wanted to switch. I knew that my parents said they would support me in any decision I make, that isn’t life threatening, but I wasn’t sure if they would condone me playing football, which is probably one of the most angerous sports in the world if you don’t practice proper technique. The fact that I was able to deal with all this and still stick to my guns showed me I was strong enough to follow my heart and cut my own path. Especially after considering the craziest part out of this whole thing, before this I never had been one to go against the grain. I had been a people pleaser my whole life and was afraid of making anyone mad at me. So, now that IVe explained the situation I found myself in, the reason I put myself in that position was because of a realization I had while sitting in the stands with the and at a football game during my sophomore year. I realized that I didn’t enjoy sitting on the sidelines watching the action happen. I wanted to be out there in the middle of it. It made me think about how I always took the path of least resistance in every aspect of my life. I was always trying to make everyone around me happy when I wasn’t completely happy myself. Watching that football game, I felt like I was the stands watching it go by, powerless to influence to course of fate. This mindset is what helped me to strengthen my will to follow my heart and do what I wanted to do. That night, I discovered my desire to have control of the direction my life was going in. On top of wanting to steer my life in the direction I wanted, that night I also discovered that I have an aggressive side that makes want to prove what I’m worth, fght to win, and be remembered. In every sport I’d ever done up to that point in my life, from Baseball to Karate to Wrestling, every single one of my coaches I’d ever had told me that I don’t have a mean bone in my body, and I thought they were right. I always had a hard time with being competitive because I didn’t want to hurt anyone nd I was somewhat content to sit in the dugout or on the sidelines unless subbed in. That is, until I had this self-realization one day in the stands. After that, a fire lit in my belly that hadn’t been there before and I was ready to show everyone what I could do. This fire didn’t go away and, actually, still hasn’t to this day. And so, I Joined the football team and said good bye to the marching band as my first official act of taking control of my life. Looking back, I don’t regret being in the marching band for three years, but I do ish I had played football all four years of my high school career. Unfortunately, I never felt the urge to play until that moment of self-realization that my life would pass me by if I didn’t take hold, that night in the stands. And I never would have had the determination to follow my heart without that fiery passion in my gut that was ignited that night. In the grand scheme of things, this decision was very minor in nature, switching from one extracurricular activity to another. However, for me, it was a very momentous and self-awakening experience where I discovered how strong I can be. How to cite The Switch, Papers

The Ride Down Mt. Morgan Essay Example For Students

The Ride Down Mt. Morgan Essay Is Arthur Miller really Americas finest living playwright, as the British like to tag him, or has he been conveniently drafted to serve that necessary function in the ecology of the English theatre? This country, after all, likes nothing better than lionizing American intellectuals and artists who have been either ignored or undervalued at home. Only two years ago, Stephen Sondheim found himself telling an Oxford University audience that he was glad to have worked on Broadway lest the English, in their adoration, hold him hostage forever at the National. Miller, by contrast, unequivocally embraces the worshipful British. We will write a custom essay on The Ride Down Mt. Morgan specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Its a good thing too, since his new play, The Ride Down Mt. Morgan, now receiving its world premiere production at Wyndhams Theatre, is going to need all the good will that the British   or anyone else   can bring to it.Miller has been working on this play for most of the past decade and claimed to have found the ideal colaborator for it last season when director Michael Blakemore staged the belated London premiere of After the Fall at the National. Add in a producer, Robert Fox, and a star, Tom Conti, who are among the West Ends savvier participants, and the ingredients couldnt seem surer for success. The one thing no one apparently paused to assess was the fundamental illogic and wrongheadedness of the play itself.Mt. Morgan takes place in an upstate New York hospital, and the curtain rises on a bedridden Conti, his torso and arm in a plaster cast, looking as waylaid as he did on Broadway in his star-making performance in Whose Life Is It, Anyway? But this play, unlike its predecessor, doesnt keep Conti in bed for long. As Lyman Felt, the actor is soon rising to enact flasbacks and fantasy sequences that shift the time and place of the action and bring on such characters as Lymans lawyer friend-and-confidant and his shroud-bearing pickle-salesman father. Badly injured after a car accident on a mountain, Lyman learns to his distress that his hospitalization has brought together for the first time in nine years of bigamy his two wives: the older Theo (Gemma Jones) and the 30-ish Leah (Clare Higgins). What ensues begins as a comedy of morality and quickly collapses into an agonized sermon. Im miserable, lost, condemned, Lyman wails into the void, finally left with no one but the nurse (Marsha Hunt) for comfort. He cleverly leaves out the self-assessment which most audiences will all too happily make for him   Lyman Felt is an unabashed shit. I have to consent to Lyman and to condemn him, Miller told interviewer Melvyn Bragg in a TV special aired shortly after the Oct. 31 opening. But the condemnation barely exists. To be sure, each of the wives gets a you are monstrous diatribe, but they are hard to take seriously coming from such outright types. Theo is the repressed ministerss daughter, the high-minded gentile acted by Jones on a sustained note of shrillness; Leah, the libidinous Jew, is appealing in Higginss capable hands though no less a cliche. Its interesting to note that the casting fudges a potential source of odium: If, as the script indicates, there really is a two-decade age difference between Lyman and Leah, then the latter would be about the same age as his daughter by Theo, a parallel which makes his midlife lust seem particularly suspect. But Miller is far too interested in exonerating Lyman ever to put him on the rack.Director Blakemore has repeatedly shown a sympathetic deftness with new scripts that eludes him here. Perhaps the problem is just that Mt. Morgan has its sympathies wrong from the start. You dont have to love a plays central character for a play to work, but if youre going to make him so unpleasant, its best not to try and play the apologist, as well.No one could ever accuse David Hare of apologizing for his characters. .u9724c22f0ba847ed3b0603354e4d62fa , .u9724c22f0ba847ed3b0603354e4d62fa .postImageUrl , .u9724c22f0ba847ed3b0603354e4d62fa .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u9724c22f0ba847ed3b0603354e4d62fa , .u9724c22f0ba847ed3b0603354e4d62fa:hover , .u9724c22f0ba847ed3b0603354e4d62fa:visited , .u9724c22f0ba847ed3b0603354e4d62fa:active { border:0!important; } .u9724c22f0ba847ed3b0603354e4d62fa .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u9724c22f0ba847ed3b0603354e4d62fa { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u9724c22f0ba847ed3b0603354e4d62fa:active , .u9724c22f0ba847ed3b0603354e4d62fa:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u9724c22f0ba847ed3b0603354e4d62fa .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u9724c22f0ba847ed3b0603354e4d62fa .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u9724c22f0ba847ed3b0603354e4d62fa .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u9724c22f0ba847ed3b0603354e4d62fa .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u9724c22f0ba847ed3b0603354e4d62fa:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u9724c22f0ba847ed3b0603354e4d62fa .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u9724c22f0ba847ed3b0603354e4d62fa .u9724c22f0ba847ed3b0603354e4d62fa-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u9724c22f0ba847ed3b0603354e4d62fa:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Greek Theater Essay This one playwright who loves figures of Good and Evil writ large, and it was the great achievement of The Secret Rapture in London to be that rare play to make Good the more dramatically provocative abstraction. Hares 1990 Racing Demon accomplished even more, using four South London clergymen as a prism through which to filter the most stirring state-of-the-nation piece Britain has seen in an age. Hares new play at the National, Murmuring Judges, continues the inquiry Racing Demon began its the second in a planned trilogy about British institutions   but this time the debate restricts rather than opens out. Billed as a work about the clergy, Racing Demon was much more than that; Murmuring Judges, though, really is just what the blurb on it says: a play about the law, no more, no less. Hare has certainly done his homework, and the work of his researchers (two receive credit in the program) is amply evident. Characters are forever spouting statistics theyd be unlikely to possess in real life, and declaiming position papers rather than holding conversations. By the end, one wonders whether the National bookstore should bother to stock the text or, instead, opt for a point-by-point agenda entitled Murmuring Judges: The Pamphlet. American theatregoers weary of the absence of politics in homegrown plays will have a field day here. In Hares legal world, all anyone does is opine; gone are the private lives that gave Racing Demon its troubling and heartbreaking pulse.The plot centers on Irina Platt (Alphonsia Emmanue), a black barrister   Antiguan by birth   defending a young Irishman wrongly imprisoned on a trumped-up bank-raid charge. Irinas soulmate is a white policewoman (Lesley Sharp) who similarlylearns that the system stinks. The play moves from Londons inns of court to the Royal Opera House, from a police station to a prison cell, and director Richard Eyre and designer Bob Crowley triumphantly orchestrate its cinematic sweep. The first act brings the disparate locales thunderingly together to the musical accompaniment of The Magic Flute   a staging coup of which both men should be proud.The actors tend to be better the smaller (and therefore less sententious) their roles, and its disconcerting to hear one character poke fun at Sally Field-style heroics when those describe precisely the actions of the two main women. Hare being Hare, Murmuring Judges has its share of bite: Theres a great what England does well Hare-angue, yoking a national facility for cream teas to a penchant for sending people to jail. But its the production, not the play, the warrants attention, as Eyre and Crowley steam confidently ahead long after the writing has run out of wind.

Free Essays on Game Day

My senses are elevated as the front door opens. The mob waiting outside begins pouring in. The sounds of laughter and inquiries of, â€Å"Is anyone home,† began to fill the hollow house. I have no difficulty determining what the mob desires. Hugs, kisses, and, â€Å"How are yous,† are expressed between myself, and the mob. That’s right, the Posey’s have arrived unexpectedly to surprise my two brothers and me for a day of food and football. Nephews and nieces jump down from the arms that hold then to run through the house looking for the horse size dogs, Diesel and Vegas, which are now at the top of the basement steps, just waiting for one of the little ones to open the door and set them free. Free to knock down as many little people as possible and greet them with snorts and slobber. Diesel and Vegas are my two boxers that are well behaved after they have the chance to run and greet every new comer in the house, which could take awhile. After all the love and affection subside, it is time to prepare the great feast that mom and granny have brought with them. The rest of the cooking will take place in the kitchen were only granny is allowed. No one is to bother granny while she cooks, it’s the law were she comes from. Meanwhile, the rest of the family heads downstairs into the twelve hundred square foot basement. There we have set up a game room with a pool table, ping-pong, and air hockey. The room would not be complete without a selection of TV’s for sporting events. The basement itself looks like a traditional basement, lined with cylinder blocks, and an unfinished ceiling, that has exposed pipes and wiring. As the TV’s are turned on and many games commence for a Saturday of college football, games begin between competitive siblings as well. Many different discussions that lead to arguments, which are resolved by a firm tome from my dad, â€Å"If you don’t play nice, you won’t play at all!† The basemen... Free Essays on Game Day Free Essays on Game Day My senses are elevated as the front door opens. The mob waiting outside begins pouring in. The sounds of laughter and inquiries of, â€Å"Is anyone home,† began to fill the hollow house. I have no difficulty determining what the mob desires. Hugs, kisses, and, â€Å"How are yous,† are expressed between myself, and the mob. That’s right, the Posey’s have arrived unexpectedly to surprise my two brothers and me for a day of food and football. Nephews and nieces jump down from the arms that hold then to run through the house looking for the horse size dogs, Diesel and Vegas, which are now at the top of the basement steps, just waiting for one of the little ones to open the door and set them free. Free to knock down as many little people as possible and greet them with snorts and slobber. Diesel and Vegas are my two boxers that are well behaved after they have the chance to run and greet every new comer in the house, which could take awhile. After all the love and affection subside, it is time to prepare the great feast that mom and granny have brought with them. The rest of the cooking will take place in the kitchen were only granny is allowed. No one is to bother granny while she cooks, it’s the law were she comes from. Meanwhile, the rest of the family heads downstairs into the twelve hundred square foot basement. There we have set up a game room with a pool table, ping-pong, and air hockey. The room would not be complete without a selection of TV’s for sporting events. The basement itself looks like a traditional basement, lined with cylinder blocks, and an unfinished ceiling, that has exposed pipes and wiring. As the TV’s are turned on and many games commence for a Saturday of college football, games begin between competitive siblings as well. Many different discussions that lead to arguments, which are resolved by a firm tome from my dad, â€Å"If you don’t play nice, you won’t play at all!† The basemen...

Profile of Stanley Woodard, NASA Aerospace Engineer

Profile of Stanley Woodard, NASA Aerospace Engineer Dr. Stanley E Woodard, is an aerospace engineer at NASA Langley Research Center. Stanley Woodard received his doctorate in mechanical engineering from Duke University in 1995. Woodard also has bachelors and masters degrees in engineering from Purdue and Howard University, respectively. Since coming to work at NASA Langley in 1987, Stanley Woodard has earned many NASA awards, including three Outstanding Performance Awards and a Patent Award. In 1996, Stanley Woodard won the Black Engineer of the Year Award for Outstanding Technical Contributions. In 2006, he was one of four researchers at NASA Langley recognized by the 44th Annual RD 100 Awards in the electronic equipment category. He was a 2008 NASA Honor Award Winner for exceptional service in the research and development of advanced dynamics technologies for NASA missions. Magnetic Field Response Measurement Acquisition System Imagine a wireless system thats truly wireless. It doesnt need a battery or a receiver, unlike most wireless sensors that must be electrically connected to a power source, so it can safely be put almost anywhere. The cool thing about this system is that we can make sensors that dont need any connections to anything, said Dr. Stanley E. Woodard, senior scientist at NASA Langley. And we can completely encapsulate them in any electrically nonconductive material, so they can be put in lots of different locations and protected from the environment around them. Plus we can measure different properties using the same sensor. NASA Langley scientists initially came up with the idea of the measurement acquisition system to improve aviation safety. They say airplanes could use this technology in a number of locations. One would be fuel tanks where a wireless sensor would virtually eliminate the possibility of fires and explosions from faulty wires arcing or sparking. Another would be landing gear. That was where the system was tested in partnership with landing gear manufacturer, Messier-Dowty, Ontario, Canada. A prototype was installed in a landing gear shock strut to measure hydraulic fluid levels. The technology allowed the company to easily measure levels while the gear was moving for the first time ever and cut the time to check the fluid level from five hours to one second. Traditional sensors use electrical signals to measure characteristics, such as weight, temperature, and others. NASAs new technology is a small hand-held unit that uses magnetic fields to power sensors and gather measurements from them. That eliminates wires and the need for direct contact between the sensor and the data acquisition system. Measurements that were difficult to do before because of implementation logistics and environment are now easy with our technology, said Woodard. He is one of four researchers at NASA Langley recognized by the 44th Annual RD 100 Awards in the electronic equipment category for this invention. List of Issued Patents #7255004, August 14, 2007, Wireless fluid level measuring systemA level-sensing probe positioned in a tank is divided into sections with each section including (i) a fluid-level capacitive sensor disposed along the length thereof, (ii) an inductor electrically coupled to the capacitive sensor, (iii) a sensor antenna positioned for inductive coupl7231832, June 19, 2007, System and method for detecting cracks and their location.A system and method are provided for detecting cracks and their location in a structure. A circuit coupled to a structure has capacitive strain sensors coupled sequentially and in parallel to one another. When excited by a variable magnetic field, the circuit has a resonant frequency tha#7159774, January 9, 2007, Magnetic field response measurement acquisition systemMagnetic field response sensors designed as passive inductor-capacitor circuits produce magnetic field responses whose harmonic frequencies correspond to states of physical properties for which the s ensors measure. Power to the sensing element is acquired using Faraday induction. #7086593, August 8, 2006, Magnetic field response measurement acquisition systemMagnetic field response sensors designed as passive inductor-capacitor circuits produce magnetic field responses whose harmonic frequencies correspond to states of physical properties for which the sensors measure. Power to the sensing element is acquired using Faraday induction.#7075295, July 11, 2006, Magnetic field response sensor for conductive mediaA magnetic field response sensor comprises an inductor placed at a fixed separation distance from a conductive surface to address the low RF transmissivity of conductive surfaces. The minimum distance for separation is determined by the sensor response. The inductor should be separat#7047807, May 23, 2006, Flexible framework for capacitive sensingA flexible framework supports electrically-conductive elements in a capacitive sensing arrangement. Identical frames are arranged end-to-end with adjacent frames being capable of rotational movement therebetween. Each frame has first and second passages extending therethrough and par #7019621, March 28, 2006, Methods and apparatus to increase sound quality of piezoelectric devicesA piezoelectric transducer comprises a piezoelectric component, an acoustic member attached to one of the surfaces of the piezoelectric component and a dampening material of low elastic modulus attached to one or both surfaces of the piezoelectric transducer.#6879893, April 12, 2005, Tributary analysis monitoring systemA monitoring system for a fleet of vehicles includes at least one data acquisition and analysis module (DAAM) mounted on each vehicle in the fleet, a control module on each vehicle in communication with each DAAM, and terminal module located remotely with respect to the vehicles in the#6259188, July 10, 2001, Piezoelectric vibrational and acoustic alert for a personal communication deviceAn alert apparatus for a personal communication device includes a mechanically prestressed piezoelectric wafer positioned within the personal communication device and an alternating voltag e input line coupled at two points of the wafer where polarity is recognized.

Saving the Environment and the Bottom Line Essay - 1

Saving the Environment and the Bottom Line - Essay Example Environmental Protection Agency which seeks to protect the future of our nations water supply by offering people a simple way to use less water with water-efficient products, new homes and other related services. In this case, a good example can be draw from Xavier Hotel. It can save 15 gallons per person per day implementing various improvements. With our operations including 375 rooms and if it’s occupied 70% of the time with 1.4 people, our yearly annual saving in gallons will be 2,015,895. This means that about $ 115,309.194 is saved a year. In order to purchase water sense labeled products such as toilets, showerheads and sinks from â€Å"www.lowes.com/† it will cost Xavier Hotel approximately $ 134,617.50 for all 375 rooms without any kind of industrial discounts and employee costs. Electricity consumption is a big problem in hospitality business. Guests and other staff members might waste electricity without knowing it. There are a couple of solutions that can be implemented in order to prevent extra electricity usage. For guest rooms, the hotel should use guest room key as an electric power by placing the room card into an electric source so it can save electricity usage while guests are not inside the rooms which is called key activated guest room energy management system. Also, the hotel management could use magnets for windows that is, if windows are open, it can directly turn off the air conditioning system. There are so many guests that leave windows open while they are sleeping and they also do not turn of the air conditioning system without knowing it this can lead to extra consumption of electricity. Hotels also consume electricity in the hallways. Hotel management could place motion sensors in order to prevent electricity usage. So if there is not an yone walking in the hallways, motion detectors can save

Macroeconomics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 5

Macroeconomics - Essay Example s New Zealand’s low rate of unemployment related to its slow economic growth, or is the low rate of unemployment related to its high rate of inflation? Is tight monetary policy contributing to the slow economic growth of the country? Is the high inflation contributing to low economic growth? These and many other questions remain unanswered. This paper aims at providing answers to the above questions. The paper intends to do this by gathering relevant information on unemployment, economic growth, inflation and monetary policy in New Zealand and evaluate it in relation to relevant theories so as to gain a reasonable basis for explaining seeming controversies identified above. The rest of the paper is organised as follows: section 2 provides information on economic growth, inflation, unemployment, monetary and fiscal policies in New Zealand; Section 3 provides a discussion of the facts outlined in section 2 in relation to relevant economic theories; and section 4 provides some conclusions and recommendations. According to Evans et al. (1996) New Zealand launched into a sequence of economic reforms following a constitutional and foreign exchange crisis in 1984. These reforms have been described by David Henderson (1995) cited by Evans et al. (1996) as â€Å"one of the most notable episodes of liberalisation that history has to offer†. The economic reforms included macroeconomic stabilisation and structural change. According to the OECD (2007) New Zealand began economic reforms 2 decades ago, which have laid the foundations for entrepreneurship and innovation in the country. The country maintains a well functioning product market, as well as a flexible labour market. In addition, the economy has been very open. (OECD, 2007). New Zealand also maintains world-class Public research organisations in many areas, especially in education and health. (OECD, 2007). Despite these positive aspects of the economy, the country has failed to maintain record levels of economic